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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
Gross national product is a nation's total output of goods and services during a given period of time as measured in monetary value.
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Vocabulary list

kokuminsouseisan
noun
  1. gross national product; GNP
ha
particle
  1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
  2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
  3. adds emphasis
ittei
noun, no adjective, suru verb, na adjective
  1. fixed; settled; constant; definite; uniform; regularized; regularised; defined; standardized; standardised; certain; prescribed
no
particle
  1. indicates possessive (occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
  2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
  3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
  4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (often ん)
  5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
  6. (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
kikan
noun
  1. period; term; interval
niokeru
expression
  1. in; at; on; as for; regarding; with regards to
ikkoku
noun
  1. one country
  2. whole country
na adjective, noun
  1. hotheaded; stubborn
ichi
numeric, prefix
  1. one (壱, 弌 and 壹 are used in legal documents)
no adjective, suffix
  1. best
no adjective
  1. first; foremost
noun
  1. beginning; start
noun, used as a prefix
  1. a (single); one (of many) (before a noun)
noun
  1. ace (playing card)
  2. bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
kuni
noun
  1. country; state
  2. region
  3. national government; central government
  4. home (i.e. hometown, home country)
  5. province (of Japan)
  6. land; earth
no
particle
  1. indicates possessive (occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
  2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
  3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
  4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (often ん)
  5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
  6. (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
zai
noun, noun, used as a suffix
  1. fortune; riches
  2. goods
noun
  1. incorporated foundation
oyobi
conjunction
  1. and; as well as
saabisu
noun, suru verb
  1. service; help; assistance; care; concern
  2. discount; discounted item
  3. free service; freebie; gift
noun
  1. service; utility; amenity; resource
noun, suru verb
  1. (after-sales) service; servicing; (product) maintenance
noun
  1. service (e.g. in tennis); serve
wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
kaheikachi
noun
  1. currency value
kahei
noun, no adjective
  1. money; currency; coinage
kachi
noun
  1. value; worth; merit
de
particle
  1. at; in (indicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form)
  2. at; when (indicates time of action)
  3. by; with (indicates means of action)
conjunction
  1. and then; so
auxiliary
  1. and; then (indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types)
particle
  1. let me tell you; don't you know (at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.)
hakaru

Plain Past Indicative Form

hakatta
godan verb, transitive verb
  1. to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound, gauge, estimate)
  2. to conjecture; to infer; to surmise
sou
noun, prefix
  1. whole; all; general; gross; entire; overall
seisandaka
noun
  1. yield; output; production
seisan
noun, suru verb
  1. production; manufacture
daka
noun, noun, used as a suffix
  1. quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money (usu. だか when used as a suffix)
dearu
copula, godan verb (irregular)
  1. be; is
de
particle
  1. at; in (indicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form)
  2. at; when (indicates time of action)
  3. by; with (indicates means of action)
conjunction
  1. and then; so
auxiliary
  1. and; then (indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types)
particle
  1. let me tell you; don't you know (at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.)
aru
godan verb (irregular), intransitive verb
  1. to be; to exist; to live (usu. of inanimate objects)
  2. to have
  3. to be located
  4. to be equipped with
  5. to happen; to come about

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