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Furigana Show|Add to ▼ Source Totoeba Project
His car was seriously damaged when he backed into a telephone pole.
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Vocabulary list

kare
pronoun
  1. he; him
noun
  1. boyfriend
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ga
particle
  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
conjunction
  1. but; however; still; and
  2. regardless of; whether (or not) (after the volitional form of a verb)
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kuruma
noun
  1. car; automobile; vehicle
  2. wheel
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wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
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bakku
noun
  1. back
noun, suru verb
  1. backing; going backwards; reversing
noun
  1. background; backdrop; background colour (color)
  2. backhand
  3. backer; supporter
noun, suru verb
  1. refunding
noun
  1. backstroke (swimming)
  2. doggy style (sexual position)
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saseru

Plain Presumptive Form

saseyou
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
  1. auxiliary verb indicating the causative (せる is for 五段 verbs, させる for 一段; follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs; senses 1-3 of せる are sometimes abbreviated as 〜す)
  2. auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something (usu. as 〜(さ)せてもらう, 〜(さ)せていただく, etc.)
  3. auxiliary verb used as an honorific for others' actions (as 〜(さ)せられる, 〜あら(さ)せられる, 〜(さ)せ給う, etc.)
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Suffix after the volitional form of a verb
tosuru

te-form

toshite
expression, suru verb (irregular)
  1. to try to ...; to be about to do ... (after the volitional form of verb)
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denchuu
noun
  1. utility pole; power pole; telephone pole; telegraph pole
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ni
particle
  1. at (place, time); in; on; during
  2. to (direction, state); toward; into
  3. for (purpose)
  4. because of (reason); for; with
  5. by; from
  6. as (i.e. in the role of)
  7. per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
  8. and; in addition to
  9. if; although
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butsukeru

Plain Past Indicative Form

butsuketa
ichidan verb, transitive verb
  1. to hit (e.g. one's head); to strike; to crash into
  2. to throw (e.g. a ball, a question, a demand)
  3. to express; to vent (e.g. one's anger)
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toki
noun
  1. time; hour; moment (刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
  1. occasion; case
noun
  1. chance; opportunity; season
  2. the times; the age; the day
  3. tense
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kare
pronoun
  1. he; him
noun
  1. boyfriend
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no
particle
  1. indicates possessive (occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
  2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
  3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
  4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (often ん)
  5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
  6. (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
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kuruma
noun
  1. car; automobile; vehicle
  2. wheel
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wo
particle
  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
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hidoi

Adverbial Form

hidoku
i adjective
  1. cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe
  2. violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme
  3. very bad; terrible; awful
  4. excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust
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kowareru

Plain Past Indicative Form

kowareta
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
  1. to be broken; to break
  2. to fall through; to come to nothing
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